Organizational Culture and Human Resource Management
Organizational Culture and Human Resource Management
Aspects of controlling and forming the work environment that are closely related are organizational culture and human resource management (HRM). An organization's common values, beliefs, attitudes, and actions are referred to as its organizational culture. HRM, on the other hand, deals with managing people inside a business and includes things like hiring, training, managing performance, and employee relations.
Webster D (2022)
Here are some key points that highlight the relationship between organizational culture and HRM
- Recruitment and Selection
Some hiring practices to ensure cultural fit include:
Looking at each piece of the organization's vision, mission and values statements. Interview questions should hone in on behaviors that complement these areas. For example, if the organization works with a lot of intensity, then job applicants should display that natural intensity to be considered for hire.
Conducting a cultural fit interview. Ask questions that elicit comments about organizational values such as honesty or integrity. If a candidate's description of the worst place he or she ever worked sounds just like the organization where he or she is interviewing, the candidate probably will not be successful.
Leaving discussion of company culture for later. Do not tell candidates about culture up front. First, listen to what they have to say about their experiences and beliefs. This tactic will reveal more candid responses to help determine whether they are a fit for the organization.
Making sure at least three people are involved in the hiring process. Different people will see and hear different things. These varied perspectives give a clearer understanding of the person being considered for hire.
Conducting a cultural fit interview. Ask questions that elicit comments about organizational values such as honesty or integrity. If a candidate's description of the worst place he or she ever worked sounds just like the organization where he or she is interviewing, the candidate probably will not be successful.
Leaving discussion of company culture for later. Do not tell candidates about culture up front. First, listen to what they have to say about their experiences and beliefs. This tactic will reveal more candid responses to help determine whether they are a fit for the organization.
Making sure at least three people are involved in the hiring process. Different people will see and hear different things. These varied perspectives give a clearer understanding of the person being considered for hire.
SHRM Website
- Training and Development
- Performance Management
- Communication and Collaboration
- Employee Engagement
- Change Management
When it comes to managing organizational transformation, HR specialists frequently play a critical role. They have to take into account the current culture and come up with plans that fit in with it so that the transition goes more smoothly.
7 R’s of Change Management
For proper impact assessment and understanding of benefits to risk, these seven questions should be asked.
- Who RAISED the change?
- What is the REASON for the change?
- What is the RETURN required from the change?
- What are the RISKS involved in the change?
- What RESOURCES are required to deliver the change?
- Who is RESPONSIBLE for the build, test and implementation of the change?
- What is the RELATIONSHIP between this change and other changes?
- Leadership Development
- Conflict Resolution
- Retention and Turnover
- Cultural Audits
Conclusion
Organizational culture is shaped and maintained in large part by HRM. HR specialists help to create a productive and happy work environment by coordinating HR procedures with the organizational culture.
References
Webster D (2022) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fXHnU3eI6sY
SHRM Website - https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/tools-and-samples/toolkits/pages/understanding-developing-organizational-culture.aspx#:~:text=An%20organization's%20culture%20defines%20the,employee%20perceptions%2C%20behaviors%20and%20understanding.
Simplilearn (2023) - https://www.simplilearn.com/7-r-of-change-management-article
The world is changing rapidly and the organizations and the work culture is also changing due to technological development. As you mention there is a close relation between the recruitment process and organizational culture due to their association to employee selection and retention. Agreed with your points.
ReplyDeleteI agree retention and turnover is a serious issue in today's context in Sri Lanka. Today's business world contains atleast 3 generations and each one varied in terms of how they perceive responsibility and what they understand as career growth and progression. Managing between these generations are crucial and HRM plays a pivotal role.
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ReplyDeleteAgree that conflict resolution in HRM plays a major role in recruitment process which helps to create a positive work environment, ensure unbiased decision-making and avoid delays in resolving problems among team members. Hence HR involvement in conflict resolution promotes a collaborative work environment. Resolving conflicts effectively reduces employee attrition, protects the company's reputation, and increases employee satisfaction. This also enhances communication, supports legal compliance and build a positive organizational culture during the recruitment process
ReplyDeleteHi Reza, out of all the HR tasks, conflict resolution is a very sensitive and common challenge that HR professionals face in every organization. It is a very demanding task and a crucial one in maintaining a healthy and productive environment at workplace. Identifying root causes of issues, facilitating productive communications, and finding mutually acceptable solutions are time consuming and requires expertise knowledge for the HR professionals.
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